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Nvidia’s Most Valuable Asset Is Not on Its Balance Sheet - The University of Chicago Booth School of Business

www.chicagobooth.edu 2026-07-01 The University of Chicago Booth School of Business
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News Summary
Recent research by Charles McClure, Christopher Stewart from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, and John D. Kepler from Stanford University reveals that modern companies increasingly ... Read original →
Industry Analysis
NVIDIA’s real moat lies not in balance-sheet assets but in unaccounted technology capital: its co-optimized 3nm/EUV chip architectures, customer workload data feeding design iterations, and CUDA’s de facto standardization. This accounting blind spot distorts semiconductor productivity metrics—when nearly 40% of H100 wafer costs at TSMC (Taiwan, China) stem from NVIDIA’s proprietary DFM rules, traditional models miscategorize it as an expense. If the SEC mandates R&D capitalization disclosures per Booth School findings, rivals like AMD and Intel will rush to securitize IP portfolios. Over the next 18 months, leading firms may acquire EDA players (e.g., Synopsys) to ‘tangibilize’ algorithmic assets, while geopolitical friction accelerates Chinese AI chipmakers’ pivot to RISC-V-based tech capital stacks.
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