Industry Analysis
NVIDIA’s dominance in AI accelerators is deepening through vertical integration, extending from GPUs into server CPUs like Grace and Vera, reshaping the data center stack. This shift intensifies demand for upstream technologies such as EUV lithography and 3nm fabrication, directly benefiting TSMC. However, geopolitical tensions, especially in the U.S.-China tech rivalry, threaten supply chain stability, particularly for critical components. Competitors like AMD are accelerating product launches to challenge NVIDIA’s lead, but the latter’s ecosystem lock-in and early-mover advantage sustain its pricing power. In the next 12 to 24 months, if AI investment slows, NVIDIA risks overcapacity, yet its integrated strategy will be key to weathering market volatility.
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